Tuesday, 25 February 2020

Uses of Hip Implants in the Treatment of Hip Fractures

Hip-Replacement

Hip fractures are one of the most common types of bone fractures, a hip fracture is the most common reason why people require surgery for a fracture older than 65 years. Unfortunately, this difficult problem generally affects the most vulnerable and fragile patients. While some common orthopaedic injuries occur in more vigorous and active people, most broken hips occur in more sedentary and fragile people, says orthopaedic in Delhi.

Because of this, many people who suffer from these injuries, or their families, are worried about the recovery process. Is major surgery useful? What is the probability of recovery? What is the best method to help an older person who has broken his hip?

Treatment for broken hip:

Almost all people who break their hips will need surgery to solve the fracture problem. The surgical procedure is performed using implants and orthopaedic instruments. There are several treatment options that depend on the injured patient and the location of the fractured bone. The options are necessarily to repair the broken bone or replace all or part of the hip joint. Most fractures will have a preferred treatment method, although in some situations, your orthopaedic surgeon in Delhi will make a recommendation where there may be more than one treatment option.

Sometimes, families consider non-surgical treatment for these injuries. While that may be an option for very sick or very fragile patients, it is usually not a good option. Non-surgical treatment is only considered for very specific types of fractures, for example, if the rupture is only on the side of the pelvis of the hip joint (and not on the femur), then a non-surgical treatment is possible. But most hip fractures of the femur bone will need surgery with orthopaedic tools. The problem with non-surgical treatment of most types of broken hip may be almost impossible, explains the orthopaedic in Najafgarh.

There are many problems with not being able to move a person who has been injured:
  • It can cause more problems: - Being still can lead to several problems with people. The development of other medical conditions is one of the main problems with the non-surgical treatment of hip fractures. Immovable people are prone to develop blood clots, pneumonia and pressure sores. These conditions are already problems for the elderly, and if you cannot move someone, the possibility of developing one of these types of problems increases considerably. For these reasons, even in very sick or very fragile patients, repair of a hip fracture is generally recommended by the orthopaedic in Delhi.
  • It can be difficult to take care of people: - Caring for someone who cannot move is very difficult. Simple tasks, such as going to the bathroom and bathing someone who can't move, are difficult. While the management of painful symptoms of a hip fracture can be achieved by making someone sit still, it is not reasonable to take care of someone without moving it. Therefore, even when broken hips occur in people who depend entirely on other people for support, they are usually surgically repaired to allow this care to take place.

The surgical procedure used to repair a hip fracture may differ according to several factors. In general, fractures of the upper part of the thigh bone, called the femoral neck, are treated with hip replacement in Delhi. If the fracture of the femoral neck is not completely displaced (out of place), a rupture repair can be considered. Fractures under the neck of the femur, called peri-trochanteric or intertrochanteric fractures, are treated with surgical repair using bone plates, bone screws or rods.

Monday, 10 February 2020

Recovery and Discharge Time after Knee Arthroscopy

Knee-Arthrosocopy-Recovery

Recovery from arthroscopy knee surgery is much faster than traditional surgery. However, it varies depending on which area has been operated and the method used by the orthopaedic surgeon in Delhi. This involves torn meniscus, cruciate ligaments, synovial membrane, patella misalignment, broken joint cartilage and other pathologies such as Baker's cyst.

Tips to follow

As a rule, the recovery time of a knee arthroscopy in Dwarka depends on how long it takes for the inflammation caused by surgery to disappear. The patient should follow some tips such as:
  • Use crutches for eight or ten days.
  • Put your knee high using several cushions to cushion, in order to control swelling the days after surgery.
  • Not standing for a long period of time, or doing any exercise until your doctor tells you to.
  • Take pain relievers to alleviate pain.
  • Take anti-inflammatory medication, such as ibuprofen, and get cold in the area.
  • Start exercising to boost your area's musculature, when your physiotherapist in Dwarka advises you.
In most cases, the time off for a knee arthroscopy in Dwarka is estimated at one month. From that moment on, the patient can regain his or her normal routine.

The same is not true if the patient has undergone a more complex surgery such as meniscal repair. Here the immediate postoperative is heavier, although the results are very good. After the surgery, the advice of orthopaedic in Delhi should be followed and the knee should not bend more than 60 degrees or carry weight on the operated leg the first month. During that time you have to use crutches, avoiding supporting your foot and having your knee suffer. After 30 days you have to start a progressive rehabilitative treatment, from least to most. Recovery lasts about 3 or 4 months. After this time the patient regains mobility in the joint and can reach its previous sporting level, explains the best knee surgeon in Delhi.

After surgery, some precautions should be taken to prevent wounds from becoming infected. The incisions should be kept clean and dry while the stitches are maintained. It is recommended to cover the operated leg with a plastic, when the patient is going to shower, to protect it from moisture and water. Routine checks are common for the specialist to assess development. Your orthopaedic in Tilak Nagar will also indicate when you can drive again, although it usually will take one to three weeks.

Rehabilitation and exercises

Rehabilitation following a knee arthroscopy in Dwarka seeks full joint recovery, returning tone, strength and mobility. In athletes, this step, prior to full recovery, is very important to get back to their sporting level before the injury. The type of injury marks when rehabilitation needs to begin and how it should be done, says the sports injury specialist in west Delhi.

There are exercises the patient can do at home. The most common ones, which can be done sitting or standing are:
  • Contract the quadriceps, pressing the knee and holding for five seconds.
  • Raise your legs about 30 cm and keep them stretched with your foot in a flex position (planting dorsiflexion) for a few seconds.
Both require about 10 repetitions. Also, when crutches are no longer used, the orthopaedic in Delhi recommends:
  • Carry weight on the knee gradually.
  • Perform joint bending and extension exercises.
  • Up and down stairs
  • Walk
After a knee arthroscopy in Delhi, most people in a month resume their normal activity and work, although in some cases they may need to use crutches. In certain surgerys, recovery lasts for several months.

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